Why Strength Training Is Essential For Women 40+
- Eleanor Ormiston
- Nov 24
- 3 min read
When many people think of strength training, they picture bodybuilders heaving huge barbells and instantly assume it's not for them. It’s one of the biggest misconceptions in fitness - especially among women.
Here’s the truth: Strength training is much more accessible than those bodybuilders would have you believe. It includes bodyweight exercises, resistance bands, dumbbells, kettlebells, TRX work, Pilates, yoga, and functional training - which can all be adapted to any level. In other words: There is something for any woman, at every age and ability.
What you will gain is strength, tone, confidence, and a healthier metabolism.
But strength training is much bigger than dumbbells.
The Benefits of Strength Training
1. It protects bone density + reduces osteoporosis risk
As oestrogen declines through perimenopause and menopause, bone breakdown accelerates. Resistance training is one of the most effective ways to maintain - and even rebuild - bone density. Stronger bones = fewer fractures, better balance, and greater independence as we age.
2. It boosts metabolic health and stabilises blood sugar
Muscle is metabolically active tissue - it acts like a glucose sponge. When you strength-train:
Your cells become more responsive to insulin
Your body clears glucose from the bloodstream more efficiently
Cravings and energy dips reduce
For women struggling with fatigue, belly fat, or prediabetes, this is a game changer.
3. It supports hormone balance + eases peri/menopause symptoms
Resistance training helps regulate your stress response and improves mood, sleep quality, and overall emotional wellbeing - all crucial during hormone fluctuation years.
4. It preserves muscle mass (critical after 40)
We naturally lose muscle as we age (sarcopenia). Strength training is the only way to slow and even reverse this. More muscle means:
Better posture
Better mobility & balance
Reduced injury risk
5. It improves daily movement and functional strength
Stronger shoulders, glutes, core and back mean everyday tasks—lifting shopping bags, gardening, stair-climbing—feel easier. Your body works more efficiently in everything you do.
6. Enhances mood and mental wellbeing
Resistance training is a powerful stress reliever. It boosts endorphins, improves confidence, and creates a deep sense of achievement. Feeling physically strong often translates into feeling mentally strong, too.
How to Start Strength Training - With Confidence
If you're new to it, begin with bodyweight movements. Examples:

Squats
Press-ups (or wall/box versions)
Planks
Glute bridges
Shoulder presses (band or weights)
Start with 12–15 reps, and work through a circuit of 5–6 exercises for 2–3 rounds. Focus on slow, controlled movement and good form.
As you gain confidence, you can:
Increase reps
Add weights
Choose slightly harder variations
Include more compound lifts (like deadlifts or lunges)
Add occasional isolation exercises for areas you want to develop
For most women, 8-12 reps with good form is a great target range when using weights.
A helpful rule: When the final 2–3 reps feel challenging, you’re in the right zone.
Tips for Success
Prioritise form. Good technique ensures effectiveness and prevents injury.
Train 2-3 times per week. This is the sweet spot for strength and metabolic benefits.
Progress gradually. Increase weight or reps every few weeks to keep improving.
Breathe intentionally. Exhale on the effort, inhale on the release.
Use mind–muscle connection. It really does enhance results and proper activation.
Nourish your body with balanced meals and eat enough protein. Aim for 1.2–1.7g per kilogram of bodyweight per day, spread across meals.
Rest well. Recovery is when the magic (and the muscle repair) happens.
The Bottom Line
Strength/resistance training offers far more than a “toned” physique. It protects your long-term health, improves blood sugar control, supports hormone balance, boosts confidence, and keeps you strong, resilient and energised.
Whatever your age, starting now will benefit you for the rest of your life. And the best part?You don’t need heavy barbells or a gym membership - just a willingness to begin.
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